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Insights
Into How HWA Did It
(Parted
us from our minds and our money, that
is)
I know that most of us are
well past being influenced by the teachings of Herbert Armstrong.
But sadly, there are still quite a few out there that remain entranced by
what HWA held forth as being truths revealed directly to him by God.
These are individuals who, for the most part, are totally sincere in
their beliefs. When these people
first encountered the “truths” that only HWA seemed privy to, it invariably
struck a chord within their very souls. His
message somehow resonated with authenticity and truth.
They assumed that this reaction from within was confirmation that they
had somehow stumbled upon truths that had been eluding them all these years.
Little did they realize that this inner emotional glow often occurs when
one is made to feel special by being part of a small group which seems to have
truths others just can’t comprehend. Key
components in enticing the new believer into this “inner confidence” are
that new believer to be relatively naïve about the contents of the Bible, and
also naïve of the methods used by unscrupulous teachers to interpret the
scriptures in such a manner as to destabilize and “hook” the novice.
An integral part of Herbert’s
message was that once enlightened to these precious “truths” that God had
revealed only through him, one must never risk losing that truth by reading or
listening to other and opposing viewpoints.
Thus Herbert cleverly attempted to burn all bridges behind the new
convert, assuring that each new convert would feel he was sinning if he even thought about examining his new beliefs from time to time.
Many scriptures were given (out of context) by Armstrong to back up this
“fear of thinking” directive. This
embedded software of guilt has over the years made it almost impossible for many
to escape the Armstrong error.
Anyone fearful of holding
Armstrongism up to scrutiny is to be likened to a pre-toddler who is afraid to
take that first step on his own. Once
that first step is taken, however, a whole new world opens up to them as they
learn to “walk” for themselves. Similarly,
if and when an Armstrongite is able to screw up enough gumption and grit to
actually study both sides of Herbert’s claims, a whole new world of
understanding and joy becomes accessible as they come to realize that they have
been only crawling mentally in a 3 by 3 playpen in a dimly lit room, when they
could have been walking, running and leaping out in the fresh air and sunlight.
I believe that the only way to
really counter Armstrongism is to thoroughly understand and shine some light on
all of the techniques and tricks of the trade that HWA employed, along with his
errors in doctrine. Hopefully there
will be a few out there who are still enamored with Armstrongism who will
stumble across this article, and will read it, putting aside their guilt
feelings for the moment and screwing up their courage to the sticking point.
Hopefully this article will help them to come to an understanding of how they
and so many others could be so totally deceived in a day and age when
people pride themselves in being “enlightened.”
With that knowledge, God willing, there will come freedom, or as the
Bible tells us, “and the truth shall make you free.”
In order to aid those still
under the HWA-induced trance, let’s take a closer look at the inner workings
of the Armstrong “machine, ” and closely examine just how it was able to
wield so much influence over so many for such an extended length of time.
I will be delving into these workings by using a chapter from a book I
read a few years ago, a book which played an important role in delivering me
personally from the Armstrong cult. That
book is “Armstrongism - Religion Or Ripoff” – by Marion McNair.
Those of us who are a little
long in the tooth and have a history in Armstongism have experienced the
fund-raising techniques and mind-control psychology employed by HWA that chapter
3 of the above referenced book brings out. Those
who have never been subject to these diabolical mind manipulations likely won’t
be able to relate to what is being discussed here, as they usually just fall
back on exhorting us to “Get over
it! The man is dead and buried!”
Would to God that the man’s strangle-hold on the minds of countless
thousands of those who still believe the “truths” he taught was also dead
and buried!
There are still far too many
sincere people out there who haven’t a clue as to what has been actually going
on between their ears once HWA gained their confidence and gradually and subtly
took over doing their thinking and reasoning for them.
To these people this article is dedicated.
The excerpts below are, as
previously mentioned, taken from “Armstrongism - Religion Or Ripoff” – by
Marion McNair, Chapter 3, written in 1977. Marion
McNair was a member of the WCG who attained to the highest rank of Evangelist
back in the 1950’s. This 339 page
book is excellent – in my estimation the best of all the books written on
Armstrongism. All that appears below has been
excerpted [with slight editing when necessary for brevity] from the book unless
otherwise noted.
THE ARMSTRONG SUPPOSITIONS
The following is a catalog of
a few suppositions held by the Armstrongs and their adherents – all are
effective tools in getting people to contribute.
1) Loma Armstrong through an angel
prophesied Herbert Armstrong’s present work.
2) Herbert Armstrong
superstitiously credits God with his business failures – turns it into a sign
that God wants him to fulfill his wife’s dream-vision.
3) Armstrong claims to have spent
three and one-half years in study for his ministry – just as the Apostles were
supposedly with Christ for three and one-half years – and that is supposed to
have some supernatural significance.
4) Armstrong claims he did not get
his doctrinal teachings from other men – that they were REVEALED BY CHRIST
with whom he was in communion (like the Apostle Paul) during that three and
one-half year period.
5) Armstrong claims that
no one has preached (original Greek – published) the Gospel from the
time of the early Church until he began his ministry in 1927 – which he is
quick to point out is ONE HUNDRED “19-year time cycles” after the (supposed)
beginning of Christ’s ministry. And
all that is supposed to have some supernatural significance.
6) Armstrong assumes the title of
APOSTLE (he declares only one APOSTLE is necessary today) and teaches that his
commission is to “publish” the Gospel to the world as a “warning”
witness – not specifically to make converts and save souls.
7) And of more recent date, the
Armstrongs have declared that Garner Ted’s ministry was foretold by the Old
Testament prophets.
What do all these suppositions
have to do with acquiring FIFTY-FIVE MILLION DOLLARS annually?
They are Armstrong suppositions but they become SUPERstitions to his adherents.
And when they become SUPERstitions in one’s mind he will contribute
heavily to his last breath. Thousands
and thousands have compromisingly accepted them and many thousands more have
gullibly believed those suppositions.
They are suppositions pure and
simple! None of the above points
have anything to do with the “way of life” – how you treat your neighbor
and live before God. They are EXTRA
BIBLICAL. They cannot be directly
proved by the Bible because it just doesn’t deal in suppositions.
Reinforcing Armstrong’s
suppositions is a highly exercised code of psychological propaganda to which the
average, unwary reader is completely oblivious.
This adds even greater weight to his leverage for soliciting donations.
SELECTED RULES OF PROPAGANDA:
1) Always appear PATRIOTIC!
Your position is almost invulnerable when you stand up for “Mother,
God, and Country.”
2) Get on the BAND WAGON!
Really whoop it up. Put on
the sales pitch. Bring in a few
glowing testimonials, and hand out a few rewards – trophies, titles, etc.
3) Use glittering GENERALITIES!
Always deal in vague terms. Let
others think they know your stand –
but keep your real position, facts, figures obscured.
4) Elevate those who compliment you
– who back you without reservation. Always
speak well of them – put them in a good light.
Promote them in every way possible. Reward
them well with money, gifts, and honor when it is within your power to do so.
5) Always have a
COMMON ENEMY readily at hand. When
difficulty develops within your camp – always lay it to the charge of that
OUTSIDE ENEMY. When one within your
ranks is in disfavor always equate him with the OUTSIDE ENEMY.
Then attack that ENEMY rather than the man.
This isolates the culprit from his friends and puts them (his friends) in
your camp.
6) Deprecate those who question
your decisions, actions, or motives. Avoid
them like the plague. Any
reference to them must be one of pity, scorn, or reproof.
7) Use the HALF TRUTH.
Don’t give all the facts. Use
only the ones favorable to your goals and array them so as to present your
efforts in a good light even when the whole picture is very bleak.
8) Tell the BIG LIE (Gospel not
preached for 1900 years). The BIG
LIE technique – make it big enough and tell it long enough and even the most
skeptical will believe it.
Armstrong’s arsenal of
suppositions born on a tidal wave of propaganda, floods the minds of his
co-workers, on an average of once a month, on some occasions, more.
Examining Armstrong’s
Co-worker Letters
LETTER OPENERS
Armstrong’s co-worker
letters, like a sandwich, consists of THREE basic parts.
1) The top crust
2) The filling
3) The bottom crust
The top part, the opening of
Armstrong’s letters, usually contains a short paragraph at or near the
beginning, which announces some supposedly startling news – either some world
event or an important happening in the development of his work.
Take a look at some examples:
From Armstrong’s co-worker
letter dated April 12, 1943:
“WHO (a 50 KW radio station in Des Moines) HELD!
SUPER POWER WOAI, San Antonio, ADDED!”
Author’s comment:
Large 50 KW station contracts were difficult for Armstrong to acquire.
The above announcement,
which may not now appear to have much significance, was a real victory
for Armstrong in those days. WHO,
Des Moines, was trying to cancel his program and he was able to save it by
making a special trip there. This
was hailed as a direct intervention from God.
The same is true for the 50 KW station in San Antonio mentioned above.
From Armstrong’s co-worker
letter of early April, 1946:
“I have just arrived in Hollywood from New York where I spent a week
attending and observing the vital SECURITY COUNCIL meeting of the new UNITED
NATIONS world organization..."
Author’s comment:
This was thrown out as an opener for two reasons.
First, Armstrong associates with the GREAT as much as possible.
He wants his reader to think he is betting on a winner when he supports
him. It is the old PRESTIGE ROUTINE.
Associate with the GREAT and others will think of YOU as GREAT.
Throughout the letter
Armstrong shows pity and contempt for those “poor deceived men in the UNITED
NATIONS” who don’t know how to bring peace.
The whole tenor is to subtly sever the reader’s loyalties from
constituted authority, bending them in the direction of him and
his efforts.
From Armstrong’s co-worker letter dated September 8, 1950:
“Here’s the BEST NEWS IN YEARS! . . . After all the discouraging conditions
and troubles encountered this year, 1950 is turning out to be the most
productive, the most successful, since God started us in His work!”
Author’s (McNair’s)
comment: What was the big news? Armstrong
was finally able to get together enough funds to put a baptizing team in the
field. The term “most successful”
on this occasion has reference, not to
the amount of money brought in (that was a real problem at that time), but to
the fact that a number of people were being baptized.
There is certainly no reflection upon people being baptized, however, it
was unusual for Armstrong to reckon the progress of his work in terms of “souls
being saved.”
“Saving souls,” according to his own testimony is not his mission – and
his usual criteria of measurement was a 30 percent increase in money.
At the time this letter was written, income had been very low. And
at the expense of shifting emphasis, he held this out as his brightest star of
hope.
From Armstrong’s co-worker
letter of January 18, 1965:
“I want to report BIG NEWS!!! It
is the BIGGEST news that ever happened in the history of this work! Later on,
after the World Tomorrow has dawned (meaning after Christ’s return) the world
may look back on this event as a big milestone in world history!”
Author’s comment:
What had happened here? Armstrong
had contracted to put his broadcast on one of the pirate ship stations off the
coast of Britain and this was the date for airing the initial program.
A relatively short time later Britain outlawed the pirate stations and
forced Armstrong off the air. Little
if any significance is now attached to this event.
But it did make flourishing copy at the time it was written.
From Armstrong’s May, 1970
co-worker letter:
“. . . This is probably the MOST IMPORTANT announcement I have ever made to
our Co-Workers . . . We are in the process of intensive preparation for the most
POWERFUL world program ever launched to WAKE UP this drowsy, sleeping world
BEFORE IT’S TOO LATE!”
Author’s comment:
The essence of this announcement? Armstrong
planned for his son to carry evangelical meetings to all American cities.
The effort was known as “AMERICA LISTEN – before it’s too late.”
Only a few such campaigns materialized and the project was abandoned for
a better format a couple years later. Little
notice was taken by any other than WORLD TOMORROW broadcast listeners who were
specially invited by letter from Armstrong’s mailing list.
The drowsy, sleeping world just didn’t hear the message.
These example cases of
Armstrong’s sensationalized letter openings were picked at random.
There are literally dozens and dozens of similar examples among his
letters where opening statements grossly over-play the situation.
The object of his
startle-approach in the co-worker letters gives the illusion of super
progress toward fulfilling his
interpretation of Mrs. Armstrong’s 1917 dream-vision.
Armstrong’s concept of the fulfillment of that vision is essentially
that of warning and WITNESSING to the world to get it ready for Christ.
In his words, “. . . we came
to realize that this (Mrs. Armstrong’s dream-vision) really was a message from
God . . . My wife saw an angel . . . revealing that God was calling me and her
to the mission of WARNING this world of the fast-approaching END OF THE AGE, and
the second coming of Christ . . . Jesus Christ has called us to a ‘DIVINE
MISSION’ ” (See co-worker letters 19 and 28, 1956).
Armstrong’s mission had
grown in his thinking from that of “WARNING THIS NATION” (see co-worker
letters of the early 1940’s) to WARNING this world” in 1956.
Armstrong wrote on November
15, 1955:
“That great prophecy (Matt. 24:14 and Mark 13:10) is being carried out by .
.. YOU AND ME TODAY!..”
This was further amplified in
Armstrong’s co-worker letter of Nov 25, 1957:
“Listen! Read this TWICE!
Realize this!. . . No other work on earth. . .is. . .preaching this true
Gospel of Christ to the whole world!!!. . . This is the most important activity
on earth today!”
Armstrong is propelled by a
burning zeal to fulfill that vision. He
uses those who will be used to advance
his work. Those who he considers
impediments are ruthlessly and summarily crushed (see Chapter Seven).
Thus Armstrong casts a Christian-looking cloak over the Machiavellian
doctrine, “The end justifies the means.”
This is done by figuratively, relentlessly “martyring” his “LOYAL
OPPOSITION” to the tune of his pseudo-innocent refrain, “IT’S ALL FOR THE
GOOD OF THE WORK.”
In deference to this VISION
Armstrong manages to paint a progressive picture even under the bleakest
circumstances. When an obvious reverse
occurs, it is negated by his “cocked gun” parable, “It’s just the
cocking of the trigger for another mighty plunge forward” (Armstrong’s
phraseology).
He avoids revealing decrease
in growth rate when possible. Such
“growth decrease,” by his own admission (in earlier years), was evidence God
may not be blessing the one who suffers the reverse.
After all, one of the purposes of his co-worker letters is to relate
progress – not stagnation. He is
quite aware that people won’t bet on a dead horse.
He desperately tries to project the image of being in control of a winner
– way out in front!
He vigorously protests, “The
work can never STAND STILL. If it
doesn’t go forward, it will stagnate, GO BACKWARD and DOWN AND OUT.”
He has exerted every psychological pressure possible to make it grow at
the rate of 30 per cent a year. But
as of publication date the growth rate of his work is constantly going down.
For many, many years he
purposely over-extended the budget for broadcast, publishing and general
expenditures by 30 per cent. He
would then plead, beg, cajole and occasionally threaten his adherents with the lake of fire it they didn’t come to his aid and “SAVE THE WORK!”
By the mid 60’s Armstrong’s
habit of over-extension by 30 per cent had so infected the lower and middle
management segment of his organization that it was common practice to include in
a department’s annual budget a 30 per cent over-extension – predicated
solely on anticipated income growth.
This has been a look at the
top crust of the parabolic sandwich with which we compared Armstrong’s
co-worker letters.
THE
CLOSER
This area of Armstrong’s
co-worker letter is usually an urgent plea for funds.
The first one, randomly selected, is dated:
1) January 24, 1952 – “Yes, the
work is growing – things are literally HUMMING with activity here –
thousands and thousands of new names are going on the mailing list . . . but our
Co-Workers, very many of them, are slacking off again in their efforts.
In ten more days this could become a fatal
crisis! Co-Workers, EVERY ONE,
leap to my aid! Send in the very
largest sum you possibly can, at any sacrifice, BY RETURN AIR-MAIL in the
enclosed envelope, whether it be a check or draft or several thousand dollars or
only or two dollar bills – the widow’s mites.
There is no time for more words. I
must make this brief so it can be printed and mailed AT ONCE.
It’s VITAL to the life of the work that you deep tithes and offerings
coming in REGULARLY – as often as possible! . . .PLEASE HURRY!”
2) July 24, 1953 – “. . . the
July PLAIN TRUTH has had to lay, all printed for one
solid month in the printing plant because of lack of sufficient funds to pay
for it. Think of it!
One month late! And we had it
printed ON TIME! . . .The summer months are the most difficult of the year . .
.Co-Worker! I call on you now in
Jesus’ Name to rally to God’s
great cause! We have to re-double
our efforts! . . .A miracle is now needed to keep the work going . . .”
3) July 31, 1954 – “. . .
Co-Workers, I can’t carry my load much further, unless you’ll get into
DEADLY SERIOUS EARNEST about this! If
you don’t have a thousand dollars to send, YOU COULD PRAY HARD ENOUGH, AND
BELIEVING ENOUGH, that God would lay it so HEAVILY on the heart of one who CAN,
to do so! . . .But I doubt whether God will hear you UNLESS you are willing to
do your UTMOST {i.e. give your utmost}
. . . It’s all deductible on income tax, up to 20% . . . And, not only do we
need an IMMEDIATE response to this letter – WE NEED TO HAVE IT KEEP UP . . .
There’s no need for this undertaking to fail – IF YOU’LL STIR YOURSELVES
AND GET UNDER THIS BURDEN WITH ME! But
we shall have to keep it up UNTIL TV produces its harvest!”
4) February 3, 1955 – “Listen,
Co-Workers! Do I have to send you
desperate, urgent appeals to be faithful in sending God’s tithes, and your
generous offerings? It is still a
life and death struggle . . . It always will be! {This indicates Armstrong
actually planned to budget beyond the level of current donations and constantly
keep pressure on the members and co-workers.} . . . Send the largest amount for
the work God has made possible for you to send – AND KEEP IT UP, as OFTEN AS
POSSIBLE! It’s later than we
think! Time is growing short. . .
“
5) March 23, 1955 – “. . . This
work . . .is not only a matchless PRIVILEGE – it is also the
very testing ground of FAITH, to try us, and make us WHITE in the righteousness of God! . . . Either
we endure in the joy of our glorious Mission {supporting Armstrong’s work
with money} – or we lose salvation! . . . I tell you dear Co-Workers, your own
salvation for eternity is at stake . . . “
6) October 19, 1956 – “. . . if
ever we needed a number of LARGE donations of $1,000 to $10,000 or more, it is
right now. I would suggest that any
of you in position to make such a gift or loan contact me immediately by long
distance telephone . . .There’s not an hour to lose!
Please hurry!”
7) November 25, 1958 – “. . . I
must stop right here and RUSH this emergency S.O.S. to you!
God’s Work needs your WIDOWS’ MITES – it needs the generous
offerings of one or several thousand dollars from the VERY FEW of you who are
able to give so much for CHRIST and His Work.
It needs whatever amount is GENEROUS giving, according to YOUR
circumstances and ability, whether as much as $50,000 or only one or two
dollars.”
Perhaps it has happened before – but surely it is rare for a religious leader
in a mass circulated letter, to request specific donations of even a few
thousand dollars, not to mention TEN THOUSAND or FIFTY THOUSAND.
Such a request has just been witnessed – spiced with a threat of “loss
of salvation” if enough doesn’t come in to keep Armstrong’s work going.
But how does he get people to
respond to requests mingled with threats? The
real psychological pull which impels Armstrong’s adherents to dig down deep is found between
the letter’s opening and closing. And
like the great American hamburger, it is almost addictive.
Just what kind of filling does Armstrong put between the upper and lower crust of this
(co-worker letter) sandwich? Let’s
examine the psychology behind his co-worker letters, looking at the “filling”
portion of his letters.
THE
FILLING
The body of Armstrong’s
co-worker letter is a flavorful, homogeneous concoction for addicting and
mesmerizing the unwary soul. Ever so
subtly one is led to believe or accept more of Armstrong’s suppositions:
1) The Devil has everyone in the
world deceived except Armstrong and his adherents.
2) The Gospel hasn’t been
preached (Greek – published) in over 1800 years – until Armstrong started
his ministry in 1927.
3) Preaching the Gospel to the
WORLD as a witness (Matt 24:14) will be done by some INDIVIDUAL human preacher
– and Armstrong claims to be fulfilling it.
4) Mrs. Herbert Armstrong had a
REVELATION from God by an ANGEL which told her, she and Herbert Armstrong were
to fulfill Matthew 24:14.
5) The prophecy of Matt 24:14 is
essentially the same as the prophesied Elijah of Malachi 4:5 and Armstrong is
consequently identified as doing or fulfilling the Elijah prophecy.
6) Armstrong’s WORK is the only
work of God in the world today.
7) Armstrong has been specially
selected, trained and appointed by God to be a Watchman to fulfill the office of
a modern Ezekiel (co-worker letter of March 28, 1966).
8) Armstrong’s mission is that of
WITNESSING and WARNING – not that of making
converts and saving souls.
9) Armstrong has a specially
revealed understanding of prophecy.
10) The U.S., Great Britain, and
the democracies of Europe are descendents of the northern ten tribes of ancient
Israel.
11) The U.S., Great Britain, and
the democracies of Europe will go into captivity and will be delivered by Christ
at His coming.
These are only a few of the
Armstrong suppositions. There are
many, many more! And they are a
powerful leverage which he uses to cause his adherents to give more.
But how does Armstrong bring
people to believe and accept such suppositions?
Surprising as it may seem, it has been partially made possible by the way
Christian ministers have handled the matter of church holidays – Christmas,
Easter, Halloween, etc.
Serious Christian scholars
know Christ’s birth date was not on December 25.
But they fail to tell their congregations Christ exact birth date is
unknown – and December 25 is only a traditional date on which they have
decided to celebrate it. The people
of the Christian congregation just take it for granted that Christ was born on
that day. A similar misunderstanding
surround Easter and Halloween.
It is quite easy under these
circumstances for Armstrong to create a credibility gap between a person and his
minister. Once this has occurred, it
is usually just a matter of time until he is drawn into the body of Armstrong’s
co-workers. There he is made to feel
he has a DIRECT, ACTIVE part in getting “his” gospel to others.
He begins receiving Armstrong’s
co-worker letter every month, as well as hearing him on the air and reading his
literature. Very subtly he is fed
the Armstrong suppositions. Once he
begins to believe them, he can be
pressured into larger financial commitments to the Armstrong cause.
Slowly he gravitates toward
Armstrong’s church, as he is presented juicy doctrinal morsels, delightfully
seasoned and delicately served on a guilded tray of propaganda.
And thus, a large percentage of people having lost faith in their local
pastor will become members of Armstrong’s church.
But, Armstrong does not, at
first, teach the new adherent all his doctrines.
There are generally TWO stipulations for joining the Armstrong
organization:
1) One must repent – utterly
abhor himself, abhor his own very body and mind as well as his sins.
2) In accepting Christ, he is
required to make an unconditional surrender.
This UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER which one thinks he makes to God, in reality
turns out to be an unconditional surrender to Armstrong’s doctrines.
After becoming a member, the
new adherent finds the real pressure
is on. He begins attending church
services under one of Armstrong’s local pastors.
This NEW CONVERT, with an
attitude of TOTAL SURRENDER, now sits at the feet of a man who teaches him he
must give a full tenth of his gross annual income to the church.
This TOTALLY SURRENDERED convert later finds there is another
TITHE to be devoted to religious causes.
Then later he discovers still
another TITHE to be devoted to religious causes.
And then finally a TITHE of the TITHE.
This may sound a bit bewildering but little by little it is accepted and
practiced.
Suffice it to say that the
member in Armstrong’s church will earmark between 25 and 30 percent of his
gross annual income for religious purposes.
Now, take a look at the final
ingredient in the CENTER FILL of Armstrong’s gold-getting
sandwich. Yes, there’s more!
It is yet another special co-worker letter which goes to Armstrong’s members.
It is from these that he fleeces about 75 percent of his total receipts.
Up to this point only Armstrong’s co-workers in general have been
discussed – a group-classification of adherents which provides about 25
percent of his income.
Take a look now at his letters
to the group from which he receives the other 75 percent – those members who
have surrendered TOTALLY!
Following are direct quotes
from letters written to this select group:
1) (Member Letter – March 2,
1967) “You KNOW that we are on a
SEVEN YEAR (or longer) building program, that began less than four years ago,
and has three or more years yet to go. And
yet, YOU BRETHREN, who call yourselves GOD’S
PEOPLE, have dwindled down to about HALF the amount of SPECIAL OFFERINGS for
the BUILDING FUND you were sending in a year ago – though there are 30 percent
more of us!
“THINK OF IT! How ASHAMED God
must be with His Church! . . .
“LISTEN, Brethren – and listen HARD! Learn
a LESSON that may save you from the Lake of Fire.
Learn a basic TRUTH about how you are to develop character and GROW
spiritually to INHERIT GOD”S KINGDOM! Learn
a GREAT TRUTH! Learn what may mean
your ETERNITY!
“Read this two or three times! UNDERSTAND IT!
“Some of you do not GO FORWARD spiritually with Christ, UNLESS I or YOUR
LOCAL PASTOR , or SOME ONE PUSHES YOU! But
our PUSHING will never get you into God’s Kingdom.
Our PUSHING will never get you to the PLACE OF SAFETY
for the Great Tribulation about five years from now . . .(1972).”
2) (Member Letter – September 1,
1968) “. . . MANY who DO have the ability
(to give) . . . are GUILTY BEFORE GOD of shirking – of letting the
SATANIC attitude of GET fill their minds . . . The only reward, later, will be
DEATH in the LAKE OF FIRE!”
3) (Member Letter – May 5, 1969)
“Now about the annual Holy Day offerings . . .Brethren I wonder if that (what
you have done) is not doing almost exactly what Ananias and Sapphira did! . .
.They professed that they put in the amount they sold their property for.
Peter said THEY LIED to THE HOLY SPIRIT.
They DROPPED DEAD! If YOU
profess that what you put in the Holy Day offering is a SPECIAL HOLY DAY
OFFERING, when it is only a regular offering, is not that about the same thing?
Brethren, in the name of Jesus Christ I say I WOULD BE AFRAID to do such
a thing!”
4) (Member Letter – June
29, 1969) “What, then, is the
WORST, most TERRIBLE sin? . . . It is that which cuts you off from . . .
INHERITING and SHARING with God ALL THAT HE HAS! . . . Could it be that EVEN YOU are putting some of these things ahead of HIM – or ahead
of YOUR PART in HONORING our God with this EXTRA SPECIAL BUILDING FUND . . . I
cannot authorize (certain buildings) unless the statement of intentions
(promised money) amounts up to $200,000 per month. . . “
5) (Member Letter – March
30, 1970) “This was suggested this afternoon by Mr. Stanley Rader, our legal
counsel and financial advisor . . . go to your local bank and borrow whatever
you are able – from $100 to $1,000 . . . giving it to the work, and paying it
back monthly yourself – in ADDITION to continuing to send in your tithes and
offerings.”
6) (Member Letter –
September 3, 1970) “. . . it seems MOST OF YOU have cut down on – or quit
altogether – sending in SPECIAL OFFERINGS for the building and property fund .
. Also the THIRD TITHE fund has been slacking off.
The number of members is INCREASING, and these funds ought to increase
also.” (This THIRD TITHE will be more fully explained later).
7) (Member Letter – April
12, 1971) “THINK what a great work has been generated! And
yet, WHAT A SHAME that I have to tell you it is facing a financial CRISIS, in
which we may even have to STOP publication of The PLAIN TRUTH!”
8) (Member Letter –
December 27, 1971) “AT LAST! And
this time IT’S OFFICIAL! . . . The ground breaking ceremony for construction
of the superb HOUSE FOR GOD (. . . but will be known by the public as
. . . the auditorium of Ambassador College. . . ) . . . is set definitely
for Friday, January 14th, 1972! . . . The contract has been let, and
we are now bound. To pay off the
balance of this financing, we have to meet payments of $200,00 per month for the
next few (ten) years.”
According to notes taken by the author, Armstrong indicated while speaking
before local Pasadena church members, the financing was to run for TEN YEARS –
making a total of TWENTY-FOUR MILLION DOLLARS PAY OFF INCLUDING FINANCING.
9) (Member Letter –
May 31, 1972) “I cannot longer delay telling you that we now face a crisis
even more serious than we faced at the end of February, 2 ½ years ago.
I had to ask you, then, even to go to your bank and borrow what you could
pay back within 2 years on a monthly repayment basis . . .I simply have to tell
you brethren that we now face an even more desperate crisis, and reluctant as I
am to do so, I am forced to ask you to respond once again as you did . . .
(borrowing money from their local banks and giving it to Armstrong – Paul
said, even God does not expect you to give what you have not got.
But apparently Armstrong does).”
10) (Member Letter – August
28, 1972) “Now, AS NEVER BEFORE I call on you,
by the authority of JESUS CHRIST, to get back of this Work as NEVER BEFORE . . .
to sacrifice for it as never before!”
11) (Member Letter –
October 27, 1972) “There is no ‘success story’ I verily believe, in the
annals . . . equal to what has been accomplished in this great work . . . the
number one REASON . . .God has put YOU into His Church. . . to help GIVE . .
.Our Mission is NOT to CONVINCE the world, not to SAVE the world NOW – it is
to TELL the world what is going to happen whether they believe it or not . . .We
have had no GUIDELINES. We cannot
organize or operate like activities, organization, or businesses in this world.
. . Yet the building of . . . (this) church. . .has become a ‘success story’
probably unparalleled IN THE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE WORLD.”
12) (Member Letter –
November 2, 1972) “. . . This Work . . . is geared to a pattern that demands
constant INCREASE. IT CANNOT HOLD
EVEN. It either goes forward, or it
goes backward! We MUST . . . GET
THIS GREAT WORK BACK ON THE PATTERN OF A 30% annual INCREASE in
power and scope . . . Brethren, we have to face a VERY SOBERING AND
SERIOUS SITUATION. Unless drastic
CHANGES take place, we are going to have to reduce many vital phases of the
Work, and eliminate others. That
means seeing the Work . . .start going BACKWARD for the first time in 40 years!
. . .Brethren . . .WE DARE NOT LET THAT HAPPEN . . . Brethren, I KNOW
the CAUSE of our present situation.
WE AS A CHURCH HAVE BEEN LETTING DOWN . . . That means that NOT ONLY God’s
Work is in danger –MANY of YOU BRETHREN are in MORTAL
DANGER! I say to you candidly, I
know that some, if not MANY of you are in REAL
DANGER of the LAKE OF FIRE! . . . Let’s not dodge the real issue – let’s
not deny the REAL CAUSE – let’s not PASS THE BUCK!
Our own personal, individual SALVATION is at stake . . .Jesus Christ has
shown me THE REAL CAUSE – not merely
of the present situation, BUT OF THE DIMINISHING INCREASE IN INCOME – and
-- consequently IN THE ENTIRE SCOPE AND POWER OF THE WORK these past
three and four year! . . .I know that the ETERNAL LIVES of many – perhaps more
than HALF. . . are at STAKE..."
Why do “children of God” submit to this kind of abuse heaped high in
Armstrong’s fund raising letters? The
have been slowly bound by an invisible spun web of propaganda enclosing them in
a cocoon of total submission. They
have drunk deeply of Armstrong’s intoxicating chalice of suppositions.
In the blur of their vision, tyranny and spiritual turmoil are glamorized
as freedom and harmony.
Their stupor mistakes determination for inspiration, and transforms mights and
maybes into infallible prophecies. In
the giddiness of their spiritual deception the garment of a beggar appears as
royal glamour.
They grope their way along the avenue of life until the day a psychological
peel of lightning rends the skies in startling revelation that the True Prophet
is the Savior Jesus Christ in the heavens!
Members of Armstrong’s Church support his efforts out of
a sincere conviction that they are supporting God’s ONLY Apostle and
Prophet doing God’s ONLY WORK for the first time in 1800 or more years (THE
BIG LIE).
According to Armstrong’s own testimony those who support his work are the
poor, and the middle class – not the wealthy or elite.
There is a constant flow of letters to Armstrong from widows, pensioners,
and recipients of Social Security all over the land – people who deprive
themselves of needed food, clothing, and adequate shelter to give to his cause.
The author has personally read hundreds of such letters in Armstrong’s
offices.
Typical is a letter which Armstrong quotes in a Co-Worker letter:
(Co-Worker Letter – August 9, 1954) “. . . I have to sacrifice to send what
little I do. I try each day to
sacrifice a little more, to have a few more cents to send.
I know that if I put God’s work ahead of my own personal need that He
has PROMISED to supply my every need, and I am trusting Him for that. . . we
must work harder than ever before, altho it seems my part is so little . .
.$2.00 enclosed.”
That certainly is a fine, sacrificing attitude.
By the tenor of the entire letter, it is easy to see this humble lady put
implicit faith in Armstrong’s honesty and ability to administer her precious
$2.00 sacrificial offering – to use it to the glory and honor of God in
preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
The foregoing examples are sufficient to show how Armstrong attracts the really
big as well as the small donations. Thus
the pieces of Armstrong’s Financial puzzle have fallen into place.
The picture it projects is a FIFTY-FIVE MILLION DOLLAR annual “take.”
But in the background lies a nagging question – does Armstrong use the
offerings of the poor, the widow, the struggling farmer, and Mr. Average middle
class to take the Gospel to the world as Christ commanded?
That is a good question for our next chapter.
And I think we all know the
answer to the above parting question posed by Marion McNair.
We have the benefit of the passage of time and the testimony of many
disillusioned ex-Armstrongites. It
has become almost common-place knowledge among those who are willing to admit it
that there was little accountability demanded of the Armstrongs for the usage of
the church’s income. After all,
who would dare have the nerve to
suggest that HWA be accountable to anyone but God himself.
With the assurance that he was accountable to no one, it is little wonder
that HWA and a few of those under him basically had free rein in spending.
The misuse of these tithes and offerings has been well documented in
numerous personal testimonies and articles, so we needn’t go into it at this time as it is all a matter of public record.
Looking back, I find it AMAZING how much abuse just to raise money HWA was
willing to dish out, and how willing we were to accept it!
What we can gain from the reading of these letters is not an increased disgust
with HWA, but a heightened awareness of the various means by which many were and
still are manipulated, both psychologically and emotionally.
I believe it is evident that in each of the previous letters there was a
kernel of truth present – otherwise the writer would not be able to go on to
“set the hook” emotionally. The
manipulation and redirecting of the thought process that subsequently takes
place is what we need to learn from if we are to protect ourselves from ever
letting it happen to us again
Hopefully, we have gained a little more insight into the stratagems that were
so masterfully used by Armstrong, to the detriment of us all.
Let us file this knowledge away in a readily-accessible portion of our
minds lest we ever again be tempted to allow a man to place himself between God
and us.
Till next time, here’s whistlin’ at ya!
;o)
